Images from the 32" F/4

Newer images are shown at the top of this page.

Below are images of M33, M51 and a couple of galaxy clusters (in Hercules, I believe), taken by Bob Holmes.  The M51 image is from January 2007, and the other three from late August 2006.  The image quality has clearly improved over previous images (see below) in terms of vignetting, collimation. limiting magnitude, and contrast.  This has been the result of improving the hardware and its arrangement to reduce vignetting, adding baffling all over the telescope, tuning the focuser aligmnent, and improving the guiding accuracy of the mount.  More improvement is possible in the future with better flat fielding and other calibration improvements.

As of February 2007, the telescope has detected asteroids as faint as magnitude 23.2.  The performance currently being achieved is amazing given the location.

Magnitude 23.8 asteroid!
Possible image of a magnitude 23.8 asteroid.  Object circled in magenta.  Red box indicates predicted position.  Background stars streaked because the telescope tracked the object.  This observation was NOT accepted by the minor planet center, so it is unconfirmed, even though it may appear in the image.

M33
M33 in Triangulum - a.k.a. the Pinwheel Galaxy

M51
M51 - Interacting galaxies in Ursa Major.  Note the faint "streaks" in the background - those are very faint galaxies!

Galaxy cluster
Galaxy cluster
Galaxy clusters in or near Hercules (unsure of details, but still very cool)


Older Images

The image below was taken on July 23, 2006.  The brightness gradient from left to right is from a not-so-great flat field, so please forgive that.
The image is of the Abell 2151 galaxy cluster in Hercules.  Exposure time was 25 minutes total, five five-minute exposures.  No dither (moving the telescope slightly between exposures) was used.
The approximate limiting magnitude in the image is 21.5.  We're fairly happy with the depth of the image, considering other images of this cluster are typically three hours or longer!  Since most of the telescope time has been devoted to gathering data and searching for asteroids with a deadline looming, this quick image was taken during a rare break in the observing schedule.

Abell 2151 galaxy cluster

The following image was taken on the morning of July 1, 2006.  This was the very first serious night of work with the 32" after quite a bit of debugging, doing the initial setup on the autoguider, and getting the collimation somewhat close.  Before you judge the images, keep the following in mind:

1)  No coma corrector was used.  No filters were used.
2)  The collimation was not perfect, and the object may not have been well-centered.
3)  The guiding was not perfect.
4)  All of the telescope's baffling had not yet been installed.
5)  No flat fields were used; some vignetting is evident due to the focuser tube.
6)  The camera cables alter the appearance of the diffraction spikes.

The purpose of these images was to show what the telescope could do with a very short exposure time.  We think they speak for themselves.  It is amazing what this telescope can do in under a minute.  The camera used was an SBIG STL-1001E.  John Stone stacked and processed the images to bring out the nebulosity.  Note - all images were initially 1024x1024, but I have cropped them.

M16 - stack of 12 four-second exposures.
M16
 

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